Probiotics

Probiotics (Good Bacteria or Beneficial Bacteria) are a group of (primitive) microorganisms that lack a distinct nuclear membrane and have a cell wall of unique composition. Bacteria comprise approximately 90% of Digestive Tract Bacteria in healthy persons. Various species of Beneficial Bacteria (as well as various species of potentially Detrimental Bacteria) populate the Colon.  The total number of species of Bacteria in the Colon is approximately 400.  It is estimated that Bacteria account for 30% to 50% of the volume of the contents of the Colon.  In the Colon, Beneficial Bacteria ferment Insoluble Fiber, Starch and undigested Carbohydrates.  The Short-Chain Saturated Fatty Acids produced by this fermentation are the principal source of Energy for the Epithelial Cells of the Colon.Probiotics  enhance the function of the Immune System (by producing substances such as Acetic Acid, Bacteriocins, Lactic Acid and Hydrogen Peroxide, Beneficial Bacteria may help to counteract Antigens such as Detrimental Bacteria and Viruses)

Health Benefits of Good Bacteria
May convert Cholesterol to Coprstanol for excretion, thereby lowering total serum Cholesterol levels
May enhance the general health of the Digestive system
 May strengthen the Immune System functions of the Intestines
May alleviate Constipation
May alleviate Gastroenteritis
May help to reverse Intestinal Permeability
 May alleviate some of the symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
May help to treat Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
May be a useful treatment for Ulcerative Colitis
 May help to prevent Small Intestinal Bacteria Overgrowth (SIBO)

Beneficial Bacteria (Probiotics) may Enhance the Function/Production of these Substances
– Beneficial Bacteria
in the Large Intestine cause the fermentation of dietary Carbohydrates (especially Polysaccharides)
Beneficial Bacteria produce Hydrogen Peroxide
May manufacture some Vitamins including
Vitamin H (Biotin)
– Folic acid
– Vitamin B2
– Vitamin B5
– Vitamin B6
– Para Aminobenzoic Acid
– Inositol
– Choline
– Vitamin K

Groups of Good Bacteria
– Lactobacillus
– Bifidobacteria
– Streptococcus Beneficial
– Enterococcus Faecium

Substances may Interfere with Beneficial Bacteria
Chlorine may destroy Beneficial Bacteria
– 
Detrimental Bacteria within the Digestive Tract may “crowd out” Beneficial Bacteria
Pharmaceutical Antibiotics may destroy the body’s Beneficial Bacteria – as a side effect of their primary purpose of killing Detrimental Bacteria
Excessive Stress may cause the depletion of Beneficial Bacteria in the Gastrointestinal Tract

Dr. Said Sokhandan
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